What makes writing possible…
Mostly prefers to eliminate text, a word, a letter, or any readable, even recognizable written entities, which come out with visual images close to abstraction primarily defined as expressive, experimental, or abstract calligraphy. Instead of focusing on the readable text with a restricted mindset of the tradition and its boundaries, a scribe as a servant of the text, the central theme became a gesture and the moves of the hand -so-called writing-like gestures- that are claimed as calligraphy.
Writing here is reduced to the essential, which means writing gestures.